1 Aralık 2013 Pazar

CYLİNDERS

A cylinder is a solid with two congruent circles joined 


by a curved surface.
















             SPHERES













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PYRAMIDS

A pyramid is a polyhedron with a single base and 

lateral faces that are all triangular. All lateral edges 

of a pyramid meet at a single point, or vertex. 


VOLUME OF PYRAMIDS


The volume V of any pyramid with height h and a base 

with area B is equal to one-third the product of the 

height and the area of the base. 















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                                                 AREA AND VOLUME OF CUBES



A cube is a three-dimensional figüre with six matching 

square sides.



Volume of the cube = s.s.s

Surface area of a cube
=6.s.s





RECTANGULAR SOLİDS OR CUBOİDS




Volume of rectangular solid = lwh

Surface area of rectanguler solid

= 2lw + 2lh + 2wh = 2 



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Right Prism Area

The lateral area L (area of the vertical sides only) of 
any right prism is equal to the perimeter of the base 
times the height of the prism (L = Ph).

The total area T of any right prism is equal to two 
times the area of the base plus the lateral area. 

Formula: T = 2B + Ph 






    VOLUME OF PRİSMS


The volume V of any right prism is the product of B, 

the area of the base, and the height h of the prism. 

Formula: V = Bh








The source used :
http://library.thinkquest.org/20991/geo/solids.html



                                 AREA AND VOLUME OF SOLİDS




AREA OF PRİSMS:

There are special formulas that deal with prisms, but 

they only deal with right prisms.Right prisms are prisms 


that have two special characteristics - all lateral edges 


are perpendicular to the bases, and lateral faces are 


rectangular.The figure below depicts a right prism.







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